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Auschwitz-Birkenau
Luftaufnahmen 1944 1945

Teil I / Teil II

By the summer of 1944, the Allies had achieved absolute air superiority. Long-range aircraft reached all parts of the Third Reich, relentlessly bombing factories, oil refineries, airfields, highways, and bridges. They landed direct hits upon railway lines and halted trains.

NAHUM GOLDMANN (World Jewish Congress, New York):
"On several occasions, the Jews of the Polish underground appealed to us via the Polish Government -in- Exile in London, imploring us to ask the Allies to bomb Auschwitz. It was not easy to see General Dill, who was substituting for General Marshall.
He received me coldly. It was one of the most unpleasant conversations of my life. He said: 'It is impossible. We have to concentrate everything for the war. We can save you Jews only through victory, and cannot waste energy on such things. In addition it would kill all the Jews."
I told him: 'Do not be more Catholic than the Pope: the Jews themselves are requesting it.' In any event, nothing came of it."

ARC Identifier: 306046 - Auschwitz Extermination Camp , 12/21/1944

ARC - Bilder aus dem Nationalen Archiv der USA
Cartographic and Architectural Records LICON, Special Media Archives Services Division (NWCS-C), National Archives at College Park, 8601 Adelphi Road, College Park, MD 20740-6001 PHONE: 301-837-3200, FAX: 301-837-3622, EMAIL: carto@nara.gov

ARC Identifier: 305998 - Auschwitz Extermination Camp , 08/09/1944

Why were not a few bombs dropped upon Auschwitz as well? Why did the Allies fail to make any real attempt to halt the destruction? Why did the world remain silent? Where were the free press, the Red Cross, the Pope?

ARC Identifier: 305914 - Auschwitz I - Oswiecim, Poland , 01/14/1945

ARC Identifier: 305906 - Birkenau Extermination Camp - Oswiecim, Poland , 11/29/1944

ARC Identifier: 305905 - Birkenau Extermination Camp - Oswiecim, Poland , 09/13/1944

On July 19, the Red Army entered Vilna, formerly one of the Diaspora's famous centers of Jewish religious and secular learning: the city of the Vilna Gaon, of the poets, Michal and Yalag, the old synagogue, the Gymnasia Tarbut, the Hebrew printing house of the widow and brothers Romm...

When the Red Army fought in its streets, the "Jerusalem of Lithuania" no longer existed: of the 40.000 Jews who had lived in Vilna, only 6.000 remained alive.

As Vilna celebrated its liberation, the Germans were not far away, occupied in the destruction of the Kovno Ghetto. The retreating Germans, fighting a losing battle, never once relinquished their prey.
They took their Jewish prisoners with them as they retreated. In the absence of trains, they forced them to proceed on foot, thus adding "the Death March" to the overflowing cup of Jewish suffering.

SHULAMIT RABINOWITZ (Kovno Ghetto):
"We walked for hundreds of kilometres, for three weeks, in thirty-degree cold, without clothing, almost without food. We would be given bread only once every three days, and occasionally hot water. Sometimes they would put us overnight in some village church, and the villagers would sometimes bring us soup.
I had already lost nearly all my strength. In such situations, groups of two, three, or four people always form, in which each one helps the other. I was with such a group. I lay down and said that I would not go on. I have no more strength. I don't want to go on. My friends forced me to continue. Those who stayed behind would be shot at once by the Germans. Thus, all along the road, we would see people who had been shot."

http://www.ghwk.de/hebrew/hebr1.htm

- Yigal Lossin: 'Amud haEsch
- Mordecai Naor: Eretz Israel Das zwanzigste Jahrhundert
- E. Feuerstein: Das zwanzigste Jahrhundert, haMeah haEsrim

ARC - Bilder aus dem Nationalen Archiv der USA

hagalil.com 06-06-2004

 

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